A 2006 study suggests that in many parts of the American West, the traditional rancher riding the range to take care of his cattle and make a buck is increasingly being replaced by the so-called “amenity” owner.  

In the 10-year survey of ranchland ownership change on private lands around Yellowstone National Park, scientists found only 26 percent of the large ranches that changed hands went to traditional ranchers, while “amenity buyers” snapped up 39 percent of the properties, and another 26 percent went to investors, developers or part-time ranchers.

The study was done by researchers from Oregon State University, the University of Colorado and the University of Otago in New Zealand, and published in Society and Natural Resources, a professional journal. It was funded by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, and Yellowstone Heritage.

This phenomenon, according to the scientists, is a reflection of forces affecting many parts of the American West, in which ranchlands are becoming get-away retreats. Livestock production often takes a back seat to scenic enjoyment, fishing and solitude. In a number of cases, these new owners are experimenting with restoration of native ecosystems, large scale conservation projects, and innovative approaches to blend conventional ranching with non-lethal predator control.  >READ MORE