Marcellus Shale Exploration Companies Will Have to Use Extra Caution around Streams and Wetlands

July 29, 2011

The Marcellus shale formation stretches through a wide swath of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed, underlying large parts of the states of New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and Virginia.  Energy extractors have been planning large-scale natural gas “fracturing” operations for the past decade.  State environmental regulators are attempting to understand the process and impacts of these operations.  The permitting processes, to date, have been catch-as-catch-can in many instances.  At least in Pennsylvania, that is about to change, thanks to a recent court ruling on behalf of the Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF).

The obvious impacts of shale fracturing are the above ground pipelines, drilling and staging areas.  The not-so-obvious impacts are those on the ground water in the adjacent aquifers.  The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, charged CBF, neglected the needed protections in favor of a streamlined process that would make it easier and faster for drilling operations to move forward in Pennsylvania. Trout Headwaters is pleased to see that the CBF is actively monitoring these developments.  A recent finding by a Pennsylvania court as summarized in a recent CBF press release, found at  (www.cbf.org/page.aspx?pid=2561)

The lessons learned in Texas, and other more mature “fracture” shale fields of exploration, demonstrate that careful analysis, monitoring and mitigation are essential throughout the lifetime of these extraction activities.  CBF’s oversight and actions to ensure such compliance should be commended.

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